Roth IRA vs Traditional IRA: Which Is Right for You in 2026?

The Core Difference

• Traditional IRA: Pre-tax contributions now. Pay taxes on withdrawals in retirement.
• Roth IRA: After-tax contributions now. All withdrawals in retirement are 100% tax-free.

2026 Contribution Limits

• Under 50: $7,000/year
• 50 and older: $8,000/year (catch-up)
• Roth income phase-out: Starts at $146K (single) / $230K (married filing jointly)

Choose Roth If:

• You’re early in your career and expect higher income later
• You’re in the 10–22% tax bracket now
• You want tax-free withdrawals in retirement

Choose Traditional If:

• You’re in a high tax bracket now, expect lower taxes in retirement
• You need the immediate tax deduction
• You’re in peak earning years close to retirement

The Simple Rule

Under 40 and in the 22% bracket or below? Go Roth. Tax-free compounding over decades is extraordinarily powerful. Max it every year you can ($7,000/year).

Bottom Line

Start a Roth IRA if you qualify. Automate the max contribution every year. Your future self will thank you.